Attention-based Group Recommendation

04/12/2018
by   Tran Dang Quang Vinh, et al.
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Recommender systems are widely used in big information-based companies such as Google, Twitter, LinkedIn, and Netflix. A recommender system deals with the problem of information overload by filtering important information fragments according to users' preferences. However, most traditional recommendation techniques have limitations. In light of the increasing success of deep learning, recent studies have proved the benefits of using deep learning in various recommendation tasks. Recommendation architectures have been utilizing deep learning in order to overcome limitations of traditional recommendation techniques. We propose an extension of deep learning to solve the group recommendation problem. On the one hand, as different individual preferences in a group necessitate preference trade-offs in making group recommendations, it is essential that the recommendation model can discover substitutes among user behaviors. On the other hand, it has been observed that a user as an individual and as a group member behaves differently. To tackle such problems, we propose using an attention mechanism to capture the impact of each user in a group. Specifically, our model automatically learns the influence weight of each user in a group and recommends items to the group based on its members' weighted preferences. We conduct extensive experiments on four datasets. Our model significantly outperforms baseline methods and shows promising results in applying deep learning to the group recommendation problem.

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